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(Tripeptide, 3 amino acids)

Brief Summary

Pinealon is a synthetic short-chain peptide studied in laboratory settings for its relationship with neural signalling, cellular stress responses and gene-expression pathways. Also identified by the sequence EDR, Pinealon contains three amino acids: glutamic acid, aspartic acid and arginine. The peptide belongs to the Khavinson-class group of short peptide bioregulators investigated for tissue-associated molecular activity. Research has focused particularly on neural cell responses, oxidative stress markers, apoptosis-associated signalling and age-related cellular processes. Pinealon has also been examined in experimental models involving chromatin organisation, peptide-DNA interactions and neural cellular communication. Within scientific research catalogues, Pinealon is valued for in vitro and preclinical investigation involving neuroactive pathways, cellular stress regulation, gene-expression markers and short-peptide bioregulation. Its defined three-amino-acid sequence supports structured laboratory study, analytical characterisation and reproducible peptide research within professional scientific environments.

Product Overview

Pinealon is a laboratory-grade synthetic tripeptide developed for controlled research into neural cell biology, cellular stress signalling and short-peptide regulation. Its amino-acid sequence, Glu–Asp–Arg, is commonly abbreviated as EDR and contains two acidic residues followed by a basic arginine residue. This compact molecular structure allows researchers to investigate how short peptide sequences may interact with cellular components and influence neural-associated gene-expression pathways. Pinealon has been examined in neural cell and preclinical models, with particular attention given to oxidative stress responses, apoptosis-associated markers, cellular proliferation and age-associated molecular changes. The peptide is also relevant to comparative studies involving Epitalon, Crystagen and other Khavinson-class bioregulators. Its defined composition, low molecular weight and reproducible molecular characteristics support controlled investigation into peptide bioregulation, neural cell signalling and cellular stress pathways.

Scientific Background

From a molecular science perspective, Pinealon is studied as a short peptide bioregulator associated with neural tissue and cellular gene-expression research. Experimental studies have examined its relationship with reactive oxygen species, antioxidant-associated enzymes, apoptosis markers and intracellular signalling pathways under controlled laboratory conditions. Research has also investigated possible interactions between the EDR sequence and selected DNA regions, histone-associated proteins and chromatin structures. These proposed interactions are examined to determine whether short peptide sequences can influence the expression of genes associated with neural development, cellular stress responses and regulated cell survival. Additional research has explored MAPK and ERK-associated signalling, caspase activity and neural cellular communication. Pinealon therefore provides a compact molecular tool for examining short-peptide signalling, neural cell responses and the relationship between defined amino-acid sequences and gene-expression regulation.

Research Applications

Pinealon is applied in laboratory research across peptide science, neurobiology, molecular genetics and cellular bioregulation. Researchers use the peptide to examine neural cell responses, oxidative stress markers, apoptosis-associated pathways and cellular ageing processes under controlled experimental conditions. Additional research applications include analysis of antioxidant enzyme expression, MAPK and ERK-associated signalling, chromatin organisation and experimentally induced neural stress. Pinealon may also be used to investigate proposed peptide-DNA interactions, neural-associated gene regulation and the influence of defined amino-acid sequences on intracellular communication. Its three-residue structure supports research into peptide simplification, sequence-specific signalling, molecular recognition and structure-activity relationships. These applications contribute to a broader understanding of short-peptide biology and how compact synthetic sequences may be examined in relation to neural and cellular regulation. Pinealon is supplied as a research compound for analytical, in vitro and controlled preclinical investigation only.

Technical Specifications

Contents: 20mg Pinealon
Form: Lyophilised powder
Purity: >99% (HPLC Verified)
Molecular Formula: C₁₅H₂₆N₆O₈
Molecular Weight: 418.40 g/mol
Sequence: Glutamic Acid–Aspartic Acid–Arginine
Peptide Length: 3 amino acids
pH Range: 5.5-6.5
Storage: Store between 1°C and 5°C 

Note: Reconstitute with Bacteriostatic Water

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Disclaimer

For research purposes only. Not for human consumption